@inbook {55,
	title = {Situaci{\textcent}n actual del salm{\textcent}n atl~ntico en Cantabria},
	booktitle = {El Salm{\textcent}n, Joya de Nuestros R{\textexclamdown}os},
	year = {2001},
	pages = {55-82},
	publisher = {Consejer{\textexclamdown}a de Ganader{\textexclamdown}a, Agricultura y Pesca. Direcci{\textcent}n General de Montes y Conservaci{\textcent}n de la Naturaleza},
	organization = {Consejer{\textexclamdown}a de Ganader{\textexclamdown}a, Agricultura y Pesca. Direcci{\textcent}n General de Montes y Conservaci{\textcent}n de la Naturaleza},
	address = {Santander},
	keywords = {AGE, ANGLING, ANISAKIS, ATLANTIC SALMON, CANTABRIA, CATCH STATISTICS, DAMS, DISEASE, DISTRIBUTION, GENETICS, GRILSE, HYDROELECTRIC, MSW, PARASITES, RECAPTURE RATES, SIZE, SPAIN, WEIGHT},
	author = {Garc{\textexclamdown}a de Le~niz, C. and Serdio, A. and Consuegra, S.},
	editor = {Garc{\textexclamdown}a de Le~niz, C. and Serdio, A. and Consuegra, S.}
}
@inbook {59,
	title = {Gen{\quotesinglbase}tica de la conservaci{\textcent}n de poblaciones amenazadas de salm{\textcent}n atl~ntico : el r{\textexclamdown}o As{\textcent}n, un caso pr~ctico},
	booktitle = {El Salm{\textcent}n, Joya de Nuestros R{\textexclamdown}os},
	year = {2001},
	pages = {213-226},
	publisher = {Consejer{\textexclamdown}a de Ganader{\textexclamdown}a, Agricultura y Pesca. Direcci{\textcent}n General de Montes y Conservaci{\textcent}n de la Naturaleza},
	organization = {Consejer{\textexclamdown}a de Ganader{\textexclamdown}a, Agricultura y Pesca. Direcci{\textcent}n General de Montes y Conservaci{\textcent}n de la Naturaleza},
	address = {Santander},
	keywords = {ANGLING, ATLANTIC SALMON, CANTABRIA, CONSERVATION GENETICS, DECLINE, DISEASE, ENDANGERED SPECIES, ISOZYMES, MOLECULAR MARKERS, mtDNA, RIVER AS{\`a}N, RIVER DEVA, RIVER NANSA, RIVER PAS, SPAIN},
	author = {Consuegra, S. and Garc{\textexclamdown}a de Le~niz, C. and Serdio, A. and Knox, D. and Verspoor, E.},
	editor = {Garc{\textexclamdown}a de Le~niz, C. and Serdio, A. and Consuegra, S.}
}
@inbook {61,
	title = {Estado sanitario del Salm{\textcent}n atl~ntico en Cantabria: desarrollo y aplicaci{\textcent}n de m{\quotesinglbase}todos moleculares},
	booktitle = {Un Viaje de Ida y Vuelta. IV Jornadas del Salm{\textcent}n Atl~ntico en la Pen{\textexclamdown}nsula Ib{\quotesinglbase}rica},
	series = {IV Jornadas del Salm{\textcent}n Atl~ntico en la Pen{\textexclamdown}nsula Ib{\quotesinglbase}rica},
	year = {2003},
	note = {ISBN 84-932524-4-1},
	pages = {123-134},
	publisher = {Gobierno de Navarra, Dpto. de Medio Ambiente, Ordenaci{\textcent}n del Territorio y Vivienda. Gesti{\textcent}n Ambiental - Viveros y Repoblaciones de Navarra.},
	organization = {Gobierno de Navarra, Dpto. de Medio Ambiente, Ordenaci{\textcent}n del Territorio y Vivienda. Gesti{\textcent}n Ambiental - Viveros y Repoblaciones de Navarra.},
	address = {Pamplona},
	abstract = {We have examined the health status of adult Atlantic salmon returning to the rivers As{\textcent}n, Pas-Pisue¤a, Nansa and Deva (Cantabria) during the period 1996-2002. Extreme values of hematocrit, leukocrit, haemoglobin, plasma protein and glucose were detected in some individuals, reflecting their poor health and, in some cases, their depressed immune system. The main pathogens detected in the wild populations include the bacteria  Aeromonas salmonicida, Aeromonas hydrophilla, Yersinia ruckeri  and  Photobacterium damsela e, as well as the opportunistic fungus  Saprolegnia  sp. and the internal marine parasite  Anisaki s. In general, the most depressed salmon populations were those located in the most altered watersheds; these showed in turn the poorest health condition, the highest incidence of infectious diseases, and the greatest extent of pre-spawning mortalities. We begun recently to apply molecular methods for the detection of infectious diseases, based on PCR-amplifica-tion of target pathogenic genomes. The advantages of molecular methods over traditional diagnostic techniques include greater sensitivity and faster results, as well as the possibility to carry out the analysis non-destructively, before there are any clinical symptoms of the disease. Another molecular approach we have recently undertaken is the analysis of genetic variation at the MHC. This may allow us to improve the resistance of salmon to infectious diseases in the future, which should prove useful in captive breeding programmes and in the restoration of wild populations.},
	keywords = {ADULT, ADULTS, ANISAKIS, ATLANTIC SALMON, BACTERIA, BREEDING, CANTABRIA, CAPTIVE BREEDING, DISEASE, DISEASES, ENDANGERED, FISH, FISH DISEASE, FUNGUS, GENETIC, GENETIC VARIATION, GLUCOSE, HAEMOGLOBIN, HEALTH CONDITION, HEMATOCRIT, IMMUNE SYSTEM, INFECTIOUS, INFECTIOUS DISEASE, INFECTIOUS DISEASES, LEUKOCRIT, MARINE, METHOD, METHODS, MHC, MOLECULAR, MORTALITY, PARASITE, PATHOGEN, PATHOGENS, POPULATION, POPULATIONS, PROTEIN, RESISTANCE, RESTORATION, RIVER, RIVERS, SALMON, SPAIN, YERSINIA RUCKERI},
	author = {Consuegra, S. and Garc{\textexclamdown}a de Le~niz, C. and Serdio, A.},
	editor = {Lamuela, M. and Alvarez, J.}
}
@inbook {62,
	title = {Estrategias migradoras y reproductivas del salm{\textcent}n atl~ntico y la trucha com{\textsterling}n en la cuenca del r{\textexclamdown}o Ulla (Galicia)},
	booktitle = {El Salm{\textcent}n, Joya de Nuestros R{\textexclamdown}os},
	year = {2001},
	pages = {155-172},
	publisher = {Consejer{\textexclamdown}a de Ganader{\textexclamdown}a, Agricultura y Pesca. Direcci{\textcent}n General de Montes y Conservaci{\textcent}n de la Naturaleza},
	organization = {Consejer{\textexclamdown}a de Ganader{\textexclamdown}a, Agricultura y Pesca. Direcci{\textcent}n General de Montes y Conservaci{\textcent}n de la Naturaleza},
	address = {Santander},
	keywords = {AGE, ATLANTIC SALMON, BROWN TROUT, EGGS, FECUNDITY, GALICIA, RECAPTURE RATES, RIVER LEREZ, RIVER ULLA, SEA TROUT, SIZE, SMOLT, SPAIN, SPAWNING, TIMING},
	author = {Caballero, P. and Garc{\textexclamdown}a-Rego, M. and Garc{\textexclamdown}a de Le~niz, C.},
	editor = {Garc{\textexclamdown}a de Le~niz, C. and Serdio, A. and Consuegra, S.}
}
@inbook {47,
	title = {Depredadores pisc{\textexclamdown}voros en los r{\textexclamdown}os de Cantabria y su efecto sobre poblaciones amenazadas de Salm{\textcent}n atl~ntico},
	booktitle = {Un Viaje de Ida y Vuelta. IV Jornadas del Salm{\textcent}n Atl~ntico en la Pen{\textexclamdown}nsula Ib{\quotesinglbase}rica},
	series = {IV Jornadas del Salm{\textcent}n Atl~ntico en la Pen{\textexclamdown}nsula Ib{\quotesinglbase}rica},
	year = {2003},
	note = {ISBN 84-932524-4-1},
	pages = {43-54},
	publisher = {Gobierno de Navarra, Dpto. de Medio Ambiente, Ordenaci{\textcent}n del Territorio y Vivienda. Gesti{\textcent}n Ambiental - Viveros y Repoblaciones de Navarra.},
	organization = {Gobierno de Navarra, Dpto. de Medio Ambiente, Ordenaci{\textcent}n del Territorio y Vivienda. Gesti{\textcent}n Ambiental - Viveros y Repoblaciones de Navarra.},
	address = {Pamplona},
	abstract = {Predation constitutes an important source of juvenile mortality in Atlantic salmon  (Salmo sala r), although it has proved difficult to quantify under natural conditions. Losses due to predation can occur both at the juvenile and adult stages. However, predation on juveniles may be compensated by a reduction in other sources of natural mortality and may not therefore affect the number of returning adults. Although some fish predators are thought to concentrate on juvenile salmon, most predators are in fact opportunistic, exploiting those fish species which are most abundant or readily available. In this study we have reviewed the available information on Atlantic salmon predators in the Iberian Peninsula. We have also analysed in more detail the consumption of juvenile salmon by otters  (Lutra lutra)  and great cormorants ( Phalacrocorax carb o) in Cantabrian rivers, in an attempt to evaluate the effect of predation on endangered salmon populations.},
	keywords = {ADULT, ADULTS, ATLANTIC SALMON, CANTABRIA, CORMORANT, ENDANGERED, FISH, GREAT CORMORANT, JUVENILE, JUVENILES, MORTALITY, OTTER, OTTERS, PREDATION, PREDATOR, PREDATORS, RIVER, RIVERS, SALMON, SPAIN},
	author = {Serdio, A. and Garc{\textexclamdown}a de Le~niz, C. and Consuegra, S.},
	editor = {Lamuela, M. and Alvarez, J.}
}
@inbook {48,
	title = {Efectos de los azudes sobre las poblaciones de salm{\textcent}n atl~ntico},
	booktitle = {El Salm{\textcent}n, Joya de Nuestros R{\textexclamdown}os},
	year = {2001},
	pages = {237-250},
	publisher = {Consejer{\textexclamdown}a de Ganader{\textexclamdown}a, Agricultura y Pesca. Direcci{\textcent}n General de Montes y Conservaci{\textcent}n de la Naturaleza},
	organization = {Consejer{\textexclamdown}a de Ganader{\textexclamdown}a, Agricultura y Pesca. Direcci{\textcent}n General de Montes y Conservaci{\textcent}n de la Naturaleza},
	address = {Santander},
	keywords = {ATLANTIC SALMON, CANTABRIA, COMPENSATORY FLOW, DISEASE, FISH DISEASES, FISH LADDERS, FISH PASSAGE, GREAT CORMORANT, MIGRATION, MORTALITY, MOVEMENT, OBSTACLES, PREDATION, RIVER AS{\`a}N, RIVER DEVA, RIVER NANSA, RIVER PAS, SMOLT, SPAIN, WEIRS},
	author = {Serdio, A. and Garc{\textexclamdown}a de Le~niz, C. and Consuegra, S.},
	editor = {Garc{\textexclamdown}a de Le~niz, C. and Serdio, A. and Consuegra, S.}
}
@inbook {49,
	title = {Estrategia de recuperaci{\textcent}n del R{\textexclamdown}o Nansa como h~bitat salmonero},
	booktitle = {El Salm{\textcent}n, Joya de Nuestros R{\textexclamdown}os},
	year = {2001},
	pages = {143-154},
	publisher = {Consejer{\textexclamdown}a de Ganader{\textexclamdown}a, Agricultura y Pesca. Direcci{\textcent}n General de Montes y Conservaci{\textcent}n de la Naturaleza},
	organization = {Consejer{\textexclamdown}a de Ganader{\textexclamdown}a, Agricultura y Pesca. Direcci{\textcent}n General de Montes y Conservaci{\textcent}n de la Naturaleza},
	address = {Santander},
	keywords = {ATLANTIC SALMON, CANTABRIA, COMPENSATORY FLOW, DECLINE, FISH LADDERS, FISH PASSAGE, FLOW, HABITAT ALTERATION, HYDROELECTRIC, RESTORATION, RIVER NANSA, SPAIN},
	author = {Serdio, A. and Garc{\textexclamdown}a de Le~niz, C. and Consuegra, S.},
	editor = {Garc{\textexclamdown}a de Le~niz, C. and Serdio, A. and Consuegra, S.}
}
@inbook {53,
	title = {Biolog{\textexclamdown}a reproductiva del Salm{\textcent}n atl~ntico en los r{\textexclamdown}os ib{\quotesinglbase}ricos},
	booktitle = {Un Viaje de Ida y Vuelta. IV Jornadas del Salm{\textcent}n Atl~ntico en la Pen{\textexclamdown}nsula Ib{\quotesinglbase}rica},
	series = {IV Jornadas del Salm{\textcent}n Atl~ntico en la Pen{\textexclamdown}nsula Ib{\quotesinglbase}rica},
	year = {2003},
	note = {ISBN 84-932524-4-1},
	pages = {237-246},
	publisher = {Gobierno de Navarra, Dpto. de Medio Ambiente, Ordenaci{\textcent}n del Territorio y Vivienda. Gesti{\textcent}n Ambiental - Viveros y Repoblaciones de Navarra.},
	organization = {Gobierno de Navarra, Dpto. de Medio Ambiente, Ordenaci{\textcent}n del Territorio y Vivienda. Gesti{\textcent}n Ambiental - Viveros y Repoblaciones de Navarra.},
	address = {Pamplona},
	abstract = {We have examined the following aspects of the reproductive biology of Atlantic salmon in Iberian rivers: timing of spawning, body size, sex ratio and female fecundity. Egg size and ova colouration were also examined in some populations. Spawning was found to vary considerably, extending from mid November until early February, though the peak of spawning activity typically took place in December. The sex ratio of spawners was usually biased in favour of males, which had on average a younger sea age and a smaller body size than females. Female fecundity varied considerably between individuals, but was found to be proportionately higher in female grilse than in multi-seawinter females. Egg size was also found to differ between age classes, as well as between populations. Compared to more northerly populations, Iberian Atlantic salmon tend to show a greater relative fecundity and a smaller egg size, as predicted by theory for populations inhabiting extreme, marginal habitats governed by r-demographic processes. Such differences in reproductive strategies have probably a genetic basis and are likely to be adaptive.},
	keywords = {ACTIVITY, AGE, ATLANTIC SALMON, BODY SIZE, COLOURATION, EGG, EGG SIZE, FECUNDITY, FEMALE, FEMALES, GENETIC, GRILSE, HABITAT, MALE, MALES, OVA, POPULATION, POPULATIONS, REPRODUCTIVE, REPRODUCTIVE STRATEGIES, RIVER, RIVERS, SALMON, SEA AGE, SEX, SEX RATIO, SIZE, SPAIN, SPAWNER, SPAWNING, STRATEGIES, STRATEGY, THEORY, TIMING, TIMING OF SPAWNING},
	author = {Garc{\textexclamdown}a de Le~niz, C. and Serdio, A. and Consuegra, S. and Caballero, P. and Alvarez, J.},
	editor = {Lamuela, M. and Alvarez, J.}
}
